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Yal (from to (ロシア語:ял)) – Russian and Soviet Naval transom stern light weight rowing-boat with one removable mast and sailing gear. A small yal is sometimes called a yalik, the diminutive form of yal. Yals have been used as life-boats, mooring boats, supply boats, and small fishing boats since the 19th century. Yals can be used for communication with the shore, working alongside a larger boat (as for mooring operations, kedge operations, etc.), for light cargo or personnel transportation, or for supply operations. They are also popular for sport and tourism purposes. The six-oar, four-oar and two-oar yals have one mast used to support two quadlilateral standing split-lug sails. Wooden yals are constructed of oak keels, stem and stern posts, ash thwarts and gratings, and pine or laminated glued spruce strakes. Types of yals according to the materials used for the manufacture of distinguished: * Wooden - ЯЛ-6, ЯЛ-4, ЯЛ-2, * Veneer - ЯЛШ-6, ЯЛШ-4, ЯЛШ-2, * Plastic - ЯЛП-6, * Alloy - ЯЛА-6. ==Two-oar yal== Length - 3.55 m Width - 1.25 m The two-oars yal is rigged with a split-lug sail and is able to carry up to three people for short distances in sea conditions up to 2 points on the Beaufort scale. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Yal (boat)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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